Department of Art/Department of Physics
Art 555: Holography II
M-F 12:30-2:30 PM
135 Haskett Hall

 

Instructors:

Susan Dallas-Swann, Dept. of Art
206B Haskett Hall, 292-8914 or 292-5072
Mailbox: 146 Hopkins Hall
E-mail: dallas-swann.1@osu.edu

Harris Kagan, Dept. of Physics
2083 Smith Laboratory, 292-2314 or 292-7331
Mailbox: 1012 Smith Laboratory
E-mail: kagan@mps.ohio-state.edu

Danny Durst, Dept. of Art
135 Haskett Hall, 470-4792
E-mail: durst.14@osu.edu

 

Course Objectives:

This course will continue the introduction and encourage exploration of holography as an artistic tool. The student will create and evolve three-dimensional holographic imagery using created, found and computer generated objects to produce an artistic experience for the viewer.

Upon successful completion of the course, the student will:

• understand the basics of creating artistic imagery using holography as an art tool

• understand the basic concepts and techniques of making and transferring master holograms

 

Course Content and Procedures:

This course consists of lectures, demonstrations, labs, discussions and critiques. Lectures and demonstrations will be given Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. Thursday and Friday will be laboratory days.

The course will be comprised of advanced students with at least one quarter of holography. Student projects will be due as announced. Projects will be discussed as work is created and displayed. Student work will be critiqued and graded. Final projects may be displayed in a holography exhibition.

There is a $20 lab fee which covers the cost of chemicals and supplies. Students must provide the film they use. Film (Red Star Ultra-R) is available for purchase from the instructors.

 

Week 1: Introduction to the Course
Lecture: What is Holography?
Review: The different types of holograms,
The Museum of Holography video,
Procedures for working in the holography lab.
Demonstration:Split-beam reflection holograms.
Discussion:Holography, Stereograms, Real and Virtual Images

Week 2: Reflection Holograms
Lecture: Reflection holograms, background lighting.
Review: Holography rules - Stability
Holography rules - Equal Path Lengths/Depth of Field
Holography rules - Beam Ratios
Demonstration:Split-beam reflection holograms with background lighting.
Sand-blasting glass.
Laboratory:Split-beam reflection holograms with ground glass

Week 3: Reflection Holograms
Lecture: The grating equation. Painting with lambda.
Demonstration:Reflection holograms with refractive objects.
Discussion:Color.
Laboratory:Split-beam reflection holograms with refractive objects and color.

Week 4: Copying Holograms
Lecture: Copying a hologram.
Demonstration:Copying a hologram.
Laboratory:Copying a hologram by contact printing.

Week 5: Split-beam Transmission Master Holograms
Lecture: Transmission holograms. Mastering. Edges.
Demonstration:Split-beam transmission holograms.
Laboratory:Split-beam transmission holograms.

Week 6: Split-beam Transmission Master Holograms
Lecture: Transmission holograms. Beam ratio.
Demonstration:Split-beam transmission holograms.
Laboratory:Split-beam transmission holograms.

Week 7: Transfers from a Master Hologram
Lecture: The transfer technique. Final image placement.
Demonstration:Master transmission to reflection transfer.
Laboratory:Reflection transfer.

Week 8: Transfers from a Master Hologram
Lecture: The transfer technique. Apertures. Master and transfer sizes.
Demonstration:Master transmission to transmission transfer.
Discussion:Holography in art.
Laboratory:Two-step rainbow transfer.

Week 9: Multiple Image Masters - Animations
Lecture: Multiple image holograms. Rendering and morphing images.
Demonstration:Two image master holograms; ten image master holograms.
Laboratory:Ten image master hologram.

Week 10: Final Projects
Class Exhibition:Last week of class

 

Evaluation:
Project 1: Reflection Hologram (5"x7")
15%
Project 2: Master Hologram (5"x7") and Copy
15%
Project 3: Transfer Hologram
15%
Project 4: Multiple-image Master Hologram
15%
Final Exhibition Piece
20%
Attendance
10%
Class Participation
10%

 

Requirements:

• On-time attendance (more than 3 unexcused absences can adversely affect your grade).
• Notebook and/or sketchbook.
• Zip disk to store images and Lock for lab locker

 

Instructions to remember:

• Follow all lab procedures as instructed.
• Sign up for lab time in advance.
• Treat all equipment with respect. Do not move components except as instructed.
• Never touch front surface mirrors or other optical components. Finger prints will damage them.
• Never attempt to clean mirrors or lenses. This will ruin them.
• Clean up dark room chemicals and trays before leaving.
• Always turn off the laser and safe lights when leaving.
• Place your Name, Title, and Date on your work with an acetate marker.

 

Reading List:

H.J. Caufield, The Applications of Holography.
G. Dowbenko, Homegrown Holography.
T. Jeong, Holography.
W.E. Knock, Lasers and Holography: An Introduction to Coherent Optics..
Unterseher, Hansen and Schlesinger, The Holography Handbook.

 

 

 

Department of Art/Department of Physics
Art 555: Holography II
Relief-Sculpture Assignment

 

Construct one (or more) small Relief-Sculptures as the subject matter for a reflection hologram. The relief should not exceed 1.5" in depth. The height and width should be proportional to the size of the film you are using, usually 4" x 5". The Relief-Sculpture should be flat on one side, making it easier to stabilize for holographic shooting.

You may build, carve or cast your relief form in any suitably stable material such as wood, metal, plastic, plaster etc. The relief should be as stable as possible, solidly constructed in a rigid material.

Your relief should reflect and diffuse light well. Therefore it should be lightly colored or metallic overall. You may wish to paint some or all of the sculpture to brighten it. You should avoid highly polished, mirror-like surfaces as they may be too reflective, causing the film to "burn-in" from overexposure in some regions.

 

Schedule: Due during the 2nd week of class.

 

 

 

Department of Art/Department of Physics
Art 555: Holography II
Multiple-Image Assignment

 

Consider the notion of Multiple Images as the subject for a transmission hologram. In this type of hologram as the viewer moves different views will become apparent giving a causal effect between the viewers motion and time. This type of hologram may be made with real objects which include a ground plane, depth (about 6"-10"), and complete 3-D viewing, or with photographs, slides or computer generated objects. Consider the possibility of holo-poems and morphed images.

You will need up to 24 images of an object or objects in 1° steps. This may be accomplished using photographs, slides, or by generating and rendering the images on a computer. You may use a smaller number of images and a morphing program to generate the missing views.

 

Schedule: Due by the 7th week of class.