15min:
THE MICROWAVE SPECTRA OF THE VAN DER WAALS COMPLEXES: Ar cdotAgX (X=F,Cl,Br).

COREY J. EVANS AND MICHAEL C. L. GERRY, Department of Chemistry, University of British Columbia, 2036 Main Mall, Vancouver, B. C., Canada, V6T 1Z1.

The microwave spectra of the van der Waals complexes Ar cdotAgF, Ar cdotAgCl, and Ar cdotAgBr have been measured in the frequency region 6-24 GHz, using a pulsed jet Fourier transform microwave spectrometer. This is the first spectroscopic observation of a rare gas-silver halide complex. The complexes were generated by ablating a Ag rod in the presence of Ar (5-6 atm.) and a low percentage of SF6, Cl2, or Br2. The complexes were found to have a linear structure and their rotational and centrifugal distortion constants have been obtained. For Ar cdotAgCl and Ar cdotAgBr the electric quadrupole coupling constant has been determined for both isotopes of Cl and Br. The determined rotational constants have been used to evaluate the r0 and rs geometries of the complexes. The bond length between Ar and Ag was found to be abnormally short. Possible reasons for this will be discussed.