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DYNAMICS OF LINEAR AND T-SHAPED ArI2 DISSOCIATION UPON B leftarrowX EXCITATION: A DISPERSED INTRACAVITY LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE STUDY.

AMY E. STEVENS MILLER, CHENG-CHI CHUANG, KELLY J. HIGGINS, HENRY FU AND WILLIAM KLEMPERER, Department of Chemistry, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138.

We have recorded the dispersed fluorescence spectra of the linear and the previously well-studied T-shaped isomeric ArI2 complexes following B leftarrowX excitation. The dispersed fluorescence features originate from the free I2 B rightarrowX emission and reveal the I2 product vibrational state distribution. The vibrational distribution of photofragment I2(B) produced from dissociation of the T-shaped isomer shows a sharp Poisson distribution, beginning with Delta v'=-3, which is nearly independent of excitation energy. The vibrational distribution of I2(B) from the linear isomer is quite different. For excitation energies greater than that corresponding to I2 (B,v'=22), the product distribution is quite similar to that observed for excitation above the dissociation energy of the B state, i.e., it shows a broad, nearly gaussian distribution of I2(B) vibrational states, well below the excitation energy. For excitation energies below that, the distribution becomes increasingly like the Poisson distribution observed for the T-shaped isomer. Bond dissociation energies for linear and T-shaped isomers are determined for the spectra. The dissociation time scale for the two isomers differs by about 3 orders of magnitude. To model the product state distribution of the linear isomer and therefore gain further insight into the Ar-I2 interaction potential, a simple trajectory calculation based upon the classical dynamics of a compressed oscillator (I-I) ejecting a freely attached particle (Ar) is in progress. Results from the calculation are in good accord with the experiment.

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