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MELANIE SCHNELL, JENS-UWE GRABOW, Institut für Physikalische Chemie und Elektrochemie, Universität Hannover, Callinstrasse 3-3a, D-30167 Hannover, Germany; JON T. HOUGEN, Optical Technology Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899-8441.
The rotational spectrum of the C3v-symmetric trimethyl-tin-chloride (CH3)3SnCl, a molecule with three methyl tops connected to a tin atom, has been studied using a pulsed supersonic jet COBRA Fourier-transform microwave spectrometer. The spectrum exhibits rather dense line patterns, which arise from the internal rotation of the three methyl tops, the quadrupole coupling interaction of the chlorine atom, and the large number of isotopic combinations of tin and chlorine.
To support a spectroscopic analysis we are exploring the high barrier group-theoretical tunneling-rotational formalism appropriate for the PI group G162. We will discuss different tunneling pathways and compare the resulting splitting patterns for rotational levels with the FT-MW results. Stark-effect measurements can be used to distinguish between levels of the six different species of G162, since the I1, I2, I3 and E2 levels will exhibit first-order Stark-splittings, while the A1 and I4 levels will have only a second-order Stark-effect. We suspect that levels of A1 and A2 species in G162 can be fitted to a rigid rotor Hamiltonian. At the time of writing the abstract, a theoretical proof that a rigid rotor fit is indeed possible for these G162 species is in progress.
We have also recorded the spectrum of (CH3)2SiH-Sn(CH3)3, a molecule with a Si-Sn atom backbone and three inequivalent internal rotor locations containing a total of five methyl tops. Our G162 results will be extended to the G486 group appropriate for this molecule.