10min:

EVAN B. JOCHNOWITZ, X. ZHANG, G. B. ELLISON, Dept. Chemistry, University of Colorado Boulder, CO 80309-0215; M. R. NIMLOS, Center for Renewable Chemical Technologies & Materials, NREL, 1617 Cole Blvd., Golden, CO 80401.

Using a hyperthermal nozzle that we have developed we have produced propargyl radical (HCCCH₂) from the pyrolysis of propargyl bromide and butyn nitrite. Matrix isolated IR spectra and linear dichroism spectra were recorded, and vibrational symmetries were assigned. Photoionization mass spectrometry also confirmed the formation of propargyl radical. This hot nozzle thermally decomposes organic precursors in a stream of Ar and produces roughly 10¹³ hydrocarbon radicals/pulse. Using time of flight mass spectrometry and matrix isolated IR spectroscopy we have also observed the bimolecular self reaction of propargyl to form benzene, C₃H₃ + C₃H₃ C₆H₆. IR spectra also show that the formation of CH₃-CCH and CH₂=C=CH₂ occurs in the hyperthermal nozzle. Co-depositing the propagyl radical with molecular oxygen allows us to synthesize the propargyl peroxyl radical (H-CC-CH₂OO), which we have characterized in the infrared as well.