15min:
TIME-RESOLVED ENERGY TRANSFER STUDIES OF LOW TEMPERATURE PARA-NH3 - He COLLISIONS.

D. R. WILLEY, R. E. TIMLIN JR., M. C. DEAN, Z. S. CATALADI, Department of Physics, Allegheny College, Meadville, PA 16335.

We report results of low temperature (5-15 K) experimental studies of para-NH3 in collisions with He using time-resolved MW - MW techniques. In these studies, ammonia is collisionally cooled in a low temperature cell filled with a background of helium. A short pump pulse is used to excite a ( J, K ) inversion pair while a second weak source probes nearby inversion transitions. For para-NH3 only the (1, 1) and (2, 2) levels have significant population at these temperatures. Adding in the inversion doublets, this is effectively a four-level system, making it feasible to extract approximate state-to-state collision rates. We will present our experimental results and compare them to state-to-state cross sections calculated using recent NH3-He potential surfaces.