10min:
THE DETERMINATION OF C0 (OR A0), D0K, H0K, AND SOME DARK STATES FOR SYMMETRIC-TOP MOLECULES FROM INFRARED SPECTRA WITHOUT THE NEED FOR LOACALIZED PERTURBATIONS.

A. MAKI, 15012 24th Ave. S.E., Mill Creek, WA 98012-5718; T. MASIELLO, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, 20899-8393; T. A. BLAKE, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, Mail Stop K8-88, Richland, WA 99352; J. W. NIBLER, Department of Chemistry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331-4003; A. WEBER, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8393.

Several different combinations of allowed and apparently unperturbed rovibrational transitions are used to obtain the K-dependent rotational constants, C0, D0K, and H0K. A necessary ingredient for the application of this technique is a band with selection rules Deltak = \pm1, Deltal = \mp2, and appropriate hot or difference bands. Examples are given for boron trifluoride (BF3), sulfur trioxide (SO3), and cyclopropane (C3H6) for which there are microwave measurements that provide a check on the derived constants. Examples are also given for the determination of dark states from difference bands, and/or hot bands, and also whole forbidden bands that arise from mixing with distant energy levels.