15min:
WIDE-RANGE VISIBLE SPECTROSCOPY OF HIGH-SPIN ALKALI TRIMERS ON HELIUM DROPLETS, AND INTERPRETATION OF THEIR ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE.

JOHANN NAGL, ANDREAS W. HAUSER, GERALD AUBÖCK, OLIVIER ALLARD, CARLO CALLEGARI AND WOLFGANG E. ERNST, Institute of Experimental Physics, TU Graz, Petersgasse 16, 8010 Graz, Austria/EU.

We use helium droplets to assemble all possible combinations of trimers of potassium and rubidium (K3, K2Rb, KRb2, Rb3) in a quartet-spin state, and we measure their electronic excitation spectra in the range 10600--17400~cm-1. We use two methods to separate overlapping spectra: visible-visible V-type double-resonance and mass-selective beam depletion. We observe and assign the laser-induced-fluorescence spectra of ten new bands. Assignment is backed by high-level ab initio calculations of the electronic levels structure of these molecules. Both experiment and calculations show highly regular patterns which we elucidate in terms of an electron-shell structure similar in spirit to that observed in Na clusters.