15min:
ROTATIONAL SPECTRA OF CYCLOPROPYLMETHYL GERMANE AND CYCLOPROPYLMETHYL SILANE: DIPOLE MOMENT AND BARRIER TO METHYL GROUP ROTATION.

REBECCA A. PEEBLES, SEAN A. PEEBLES, MICHAEL D. FOELLMER, JONATHAN M. MURRAY, MICHAL M. SERAFIN AND AMANDA L. STEBER, Department of Chemistry, Eastern Illinois University, 600 Lincoln Avenue, Charleston, IL 61920; GAMIL A. GUIRGIS AND RICHARD LIBERATORE, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The College of Charleston, Charleston, SC 29424; JAMES R. DURIG AND CHARLES J. WURREY, Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri - Kansas City, Kansas City, MO 64110.

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The Fourier-transform microwave spectra corresponding to the gauche conformer of five isotopologues\break of cyclopropylmethyl germane and three isotopologues of cyclopropylmethyl silane have been\break assigned. a -, b - and c -type transitions are all split into doublets by internal rotation of the methyl group; a global fit of the A and E state spectra leads to barriers to rotation of 4.736(6) kJ mol-1 in the germane and ca. 6.7 kJ mol-1 in the silane. Stark effect measurements reveal similar dipole\break moment components for both molecules: µa = 0.1782(10) D, µb = 0.581(4) D, µc = 0.305(9) D and µ total = 0.680(5) D for the germane and preliminary values of µa = 0.196(4) D, µb = 0.670(5) D, µc = 0.363(8) D and µ total = 0.787(6) D for the silane. \vskip10pt Nuclear quadrupole coupling constants for the 73Ge isotopologue (I = \frac92) of cyclopropylmethyl\break germane have been determined and are in good agreement with values predicted at the B3LYP/6-311++G(3df,3pd) level. The electric field gradient at the Ge nucleus will be compared with related germanes and the barriers to rotation for both the germane and the silane will be compared with similar species.