Robert Beichner North Carolina State University Instructional Technology The word technology existed long before computers were invented. The idea of technology as a "carefully crafted means to an end" will be explored as it applies to the classroom. During this talk, the audience will choose the direction of discussion, following their own interests. Possible topics include designing instruction from objectives, the history of instructional technology, educational psychology and pedagogies based on it, and assessment. *Supported in part by NSF DUE #0088906